Introduction
Track cycling is a sport that has been around for over a century. It is a fast-paced and exciting sport that takes place on specially designed tracks known as velodromes.
What is a Velodrome?
A Velodrome is a steeply banked oval-shaped track used for track cycling competitions. The banks of the track allow cyclists to ride at high speeds while keeping their balance and stability. The length of the track can vary, but most velodromes measure between 250 and 333 meters in length. The tracks are made of smooth surfaces, such as wood or concrete, and are surrounded by a steep banked wall. The first velodrome to be built was the Preston Park Velodrome in Brighton, UK, in 1877.
Since then, Velodromes have been built all over the world and have hosted all sorts of track cycling competitions. From the early wooden tracks to the modern concrete tracks, the velodrome has always been a crucial part of the sport. From 1990, the modern standard lenght for velodromes was determined to be of 250m for all official competitions. (UCI)
Competitions and events
Velodromes host a variety of track cycling events, including mass start events (just like a criterium), sprints, pursuits, and time trials. The sprint is a short race that typically lasts less than a minute and requires intense speed and power. Pursuits are longer races that test a cyclist's endurance. Time trials are individual races in which cyclists attempt to set the fastest time over a specific distance. These events are held at both the amateur and professional levels, and they are a great way for cyclists to showcase their skills and compete against other cyclists from around the world.
Conclusion
From the early days of the sport to the modern era, the velodrome has been a place for cyclists to push their limits and reach new speeds. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or a casual fan, the velodrome is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in this fast-paced and thrilling sport. So, if you're looking for an adrenaline-fueled experience, grab your bike and head to the nearest velodrome!
